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  • Italian Food and Wine

    Italian food, developed to perfection over more than 1.000 years

    Italian cuisine (cucina) is much more than a form of food; it is a way of life in a country where family, friendship and celebrations are indelible. Italian cuisine is simple, vibrant, and good for you.

    Italy is one of the oldest countries in the world, and thanks to the geographical limits of the Mediterranean Sea and the Alps, it has remained largely unchanged throughout history. Even during the Roman Empire, Italy was set apart.

    Italian cuisine is a top food brand

    Italian cuisine is very famous: much appreciated and tirelessly imitated around the world, it has been a source of endless pleasure and joie de vivre in countries all over the world. Italian cuisine is not just for Italians, but for everyone.

    If you are going to take a trip to Italy, you will definitely want to experience what this beautiful country has to offer, and that is the fact that Italian cuisine is exotic. This food is what you would expect when traveling to distant lands, and you would be hard pressed to soak up all the culture and flavors of this food because even in its country of origin it is so diverse.

    People love Italian cuisine all over the world.

    Pizza Napoletana (Naples)

    Maybe no other popular dish in Italy captures the essence of Italian cuisine better than a pizza. The history, simplicity, and new, high-quality ingredients come together to make the best, most authentic form of pizza.

    A Neapolitan-style pizza is a flatbread topped with tomatoes, mozzarella cheese, and extra virgin olive oil. Making a real Pizza Napoletana is an art involving more than 3 or 4 basic ingredients.

    Tomatoes must be grown in the volcanic soil of San Marzano sul Sarno, while paste must be prepared with unique ingredients, formed by hand and topped only with D.O.C. Mozzarella di Bufala Campana. The pizza should be baked in a wood-fired oven with two forms of wood at 900 degrees for 60 to 90 seconds.

    There are three official variants of Napoletana pizza. The famous pizza pie is said to have been created by Neapolitan pizza maker Raffaele Esposito in 1889, during a visit to the city by Queen Margherita of Savoy.

    Spaghetti carbonara (Rome)

    Rome, the “dispenser of spaghetti” and one of the pillars of  Italian cuisine as well as “Carbonara”, a southern Italian staple, has become over the years one of the most popular food choices of our world.

    It contains guanciale (a pig-based meat) instead of bacon, egg yolk, and cheese. The cream was omitted in favor of a taste of the preparation.

    A Roman pasta dish is followed by a carbonara (bacon, parmesan and tomatoes) or its ancestor the gricia (same ingredients but without tomatoes) or “cacio e pepe” (pecorino cheese, black pepper and pasta cooking water).

    Spaghetti is seldom the main ingredient, but this is always supplemented by the cacio e pepe pasta and bucatini with amatriciana.

    Risotto

    Rice, which is often eaten as a creamy and luxurious risotto, complements the holy trinity of Italian starches. Ironically, Italians are not big rice eaters, with all the pasta and polenta, but they are the biggest rice producers in Europe. While southern Italy is often called the country’s bread basket, northern Italy, especially Lombardy and Piedmont, is its bowl of rice. It is therefore normal that the Arborio and Carneroli varieties grown in the vast rice fields of these regions are made into one of Italy’s most iconic dishes by being mixed with broth and stirred until they form a half. – velvety soup that perfectly transmits the flavors of everything. cooked with. Probably the most famous type of risotto is saffron-infused risotto alla milanese, which was invented, according to legend, by workers at the Milan cathedral who used saffron to stain stained glass and thought they would throw it away too. in their rice. Other classic versions of the dish include risotto al nero di sepia (with cuttlefish and ink) and risi e bisi (with pancetta and peas), both from Venice.

    Lasagna (Bologna)

    One of the oldest pasta recipes in the world, lasagna is a traditional Italian comfort dish prepared by alternating layers of pasta sheets, meat, sauce and cheese.

    While there are countless ways to prepare Garfield’s favorite food, the most popular variation is still the classic Lasagna alla Bolognese, made with ragù (meat-based bolognese sauce), Béchamel sauce and Parmigiano cheese. Reggiano.

    Lasagne Napoletana, on the other hand, features meatballs, sausages, as well as ricotta and mozzarella instead of Béchamel sauce, and is typically served in Naples during the Carnivale.

    There is a dispute as to whether it was invented in the Middle Ages in Naples or if its origins date back to ancient Greece, but one thing is for sure, lasagna is one of the most delicious baked dishes that the Italy has to offer.

    Prosciutto

    Prosciutto is a sliced dry-cured ham, served as an antipasto, which means it is a dish to be eaten or served before a meal.

    Although uncooked, prosciutto is healthy to eat due to the drying process.

    It is made from pork or bacon or the ham from the upper part of the neck and is sometimes served on breadsticks or a sliced or cubed melon. Prosciutto is not only for slicing and grilling up into sandwiches but is used in various dishes and stuffings, such as in pasta dishes.

    Prosciutto di Parma is named after the city of Parma in Italy, where the best quality is made. It is the best-known prosciutto and is prepared by a method of salting and air drying from the month of March, which is done at a very low temperature. This is one of the reasons Prosciutto di Parma is more expensive than other prosciuttos.

    Truffles

    One of the most expensive and desirable foods in the world is this tangy, elusive mushroom – and Italy is one of the few countries where they can be found in abundance!  Well and in France (Perigord) and Japan.  Truffles are “hunted like an escaped convicts with dogs and captured”  in the forests and mountains of Umbria and Piedmont. They train truffle pigs and dogs to find the truffles. Try white (more expensive) and black truffles and decide which one you prefer.

    Although Japan prides itself on being the truffle capital, the best truffles in the world are found in Italy. Unlike Japan, however, Italy celebrates these less common varieties of truffle. The flavor may be a little bit more pronounced to some people, who do not like it very much because they feel, it tastes and smells a little bit like gasoline, which to connoisseurs is good. Their popularity is increasingly growing, but their widespread use in Italian cuisine makes it an all-time favorite variant of expensive Italian food. We are talking 100s of dollars per pound.

    Truffles grow naturally all over Umbria, Tuscany and Piedmont, so you’re more likely to find fresh truffles in local dishes in these regions, but only if you go in the fall. If you want to visit the truffle country in the fall, then you can visit a truffle festival in November. The legend says that Alba International White Truffle Festival in  Piemonte, Italy is the most prestigious.

    If you are new to truffles, we recommend that you start with fresh pasta, such as macaroni, and drizzle a fine amount of truffle oil on top.  But you can also use bread or crusty baguettes. Truffles are usually spread over pasta, risotto, or other forms of dishes, which itself may be used to spice a steak.

    World´s biggest truffle company is Sabatini in Italy

    Mozzarella

    Mozzarella has historically been referred to as a raw spun cheese obtained by a particular method of processing (the method of filata pasta) in which the cheese dough is spun (stretched and kneaded to achieve the correct consistency) and is then cut to size.  From buffalo milk, you will get the finest mozzarella (mozzarella di bufala) (mozzarella di bufala).

    Mozzarella is now sold in various forms (fresh, smoked, wrapped in leaves, stuffed or seasoned) and in various shapes and characteristics ( mozzarella di bufala Campana, mozzarella di bufala, mozzarella tradizionale, mozzarella fior di latte

    The best mozzarella can still be found south of Naples, near Battipaglia and Caserta, where, according to the traditional recipe, it is made with raw milk. This form of mozzarella, sadly, has a very limited shelf life and can rarely be found outside its area of origin.

    Notice that authentic and fresh (non-industrial) mozzarella should not be stored in the refrigerator.   This goes for mozzarella, of course, bought in Italy. If it has to be stored in the refrigerator, this indicates that it has been handled or processed in a manner that is not compatible with how genuine mozzarella is produced. True mozzarella is stored in its siero (the liquid in which it is stored) in a dry and cool position and must be eaten within 5 days of production (approximately 24 hours after purchase, so be careful).  Keeping it in the fridge makes it spongier and less “milky” (approximately 24 hours after purchase, to be careful).

    Osso buco alla Milanese

    Food lovers have the luxury of joining the osso buco alla Milanais!

    A variety of vegetables are eaten with tender veal shanks, slowly braised in white wine. To complete the sauce, a serving of aromatic gremolata, a condiment made from  garlic  lemon zest, and parsley, is added.

    When you’re finished with the meat and veg, the meal doesn’t end, as the best part of the dish is scraping the creamy marrow from the veal bones and enjoying it.

    Panzanella (Tuscany)

    Panzanella is a balanced and delicious bread and tomato salad usually served in central Italy during the hot summer months, and it is a staple of Tuscan cuisine, or better still, called the Italian’cucina Povera ‘.  The poor cuisine of Italy has created some of the best food ever. It has its roots in the lush green fields of Tuscany, where farmers had to rely on locally grown produce for food while working.

    The love affair with bread salads in the area dates back to the 14th century, but the original recipe was based on stale bread and onions prior to the discovery of the New World and the introduction of tomatoes to Europe.

    Meanwhile, today’s Panzanella is made from juicy sun-ripened tomatoes, cucumbers, fresh basil and leftover bread, and seasoned with vinegar and olive oil.

     

    Saltimbocca

    Small slices of veal are used in the dish, garnished with salted prosciutto and herb leaves. Coupled with a toothpick, these ingredients are sautéed in a pan until the meat is cooked. To prepare saltimbocca, various types of meat, such as chicken and mutton, are also used.

    A well-made saltimbocca serving promises to be a sweet, melt-in-your-mouth dish. This savory delight is certainly not to be missed and is very popular among locals and travelers to Italy.

    You can learn to prepare this dish yourself while you are in Rome. You will be taught the elegance of Italian cuisine with a cooking class right in the heart of Rome during a market tour.

    Cicchetti (Venice)

    Similar to Spanish tapas, in typical Venetian wine bars called bacari, Cicchetti are moderately priced small plates served traditional Venetian ways. This can vary from artichoke hearts to bachelà mantecato pieces (cod in cream) and is usually accompanied by Ombra (a small glass of wine).

    Cicchetti bars are a breath of fresh air in a city full of tourist restaurants like Venice, offering you the opportunity to mingle with the locals and sample the authentic local cuisine.

    In the back alleys of Venice, especially in the area around the Rialto Market, Bacari can be found in abundance, but make sure you go early, as they typically close at 8 or 9 p.m.

    Gelato

    Without gelato, no trip to Italy is complete! If you’re tempted to grab a scoop (or two) a day, don’t worry, eating ice cream regularly in Italy is perfectly normal, particularly in the summer.

    Although gelato translates to “ice cream,” it is not exactly the same. Ice contains much less fat than ice cream. around 4 to 8 percent in contrast with 14 percent in the United States for ice cream. The low fat content ensures that the ice cream is eaten a little warmer and appears to melt quicker in the mouth, intensifying the taste and giving it a smoother texture as well.

    ice has a much higher density. Regular ice cream has air and water added to increase bulk and weight. Unfortunately, these additions also make it less tasty. This practice is illegal in Italy, leaving the ice cream (at least, the traditional homemade ice cream) super soft and super tasty. Finally, good ice cream is not made for long term storage.

    Looking for the good stuff? Find the best ice cream in Rome, Florence and Milan.

    Focaccia (Liguria)

    Often associated with Ligurian cuisine, focaccia is one of the most beloved and delicious breads of Italian food. Its name derives from the Latin term “panis focacius”, which means baked flatbread.

    While there are countless varieties throughout Italy, the classic Genoese focaccia alla (known locally as fugassa) found in Genoa and villages on the Italian Riviera is considered the best in the world. This is usually made with a combination of soft and hard wheat flour, yeast, water, salt, and high quality extra virgin olive oil.

    Outside of Liguria, focaccia is often flavored with herbs, as well as garlic, tomatoes and basil. A popular variation is focaccia al rosmarino (rosemary focaccia), which is often served as an antipasto or table bread.

    Other regional Italian food:

    Caponata (Sicily)

    Italian food is also Sicilian food and food from Sardegna. Sicilian cuisine is a wonderful blend of Greek, Arabic and Spanish influences, but if you only have one meal here, let it be caponata, the island’s beloved eggplant dish.

    The star of this hot vegetable salad is eggplant, but it’s the gorgeously sweet and sour sauce that makes it an unforgettable vegetarian delight. It usually contains onions, celery, capers, and all the vegetables that people have in their kitchen. Otherwise, there is no standard recipe for caponata, as every house and restaurant has its own version.

    For this reason, when eating in Sicily, it is not uncommon to find olives, raisins, pine nuts and even octopus in your caponata.

    Tiramisu

    Light and creamy, tiramisu is a well-known dessert in Italian food sought after by locals and travelers. Ingredients such as lady’s fingers, coffee, eggs, sugar, cocoa and mascarpone cheese needed to make this sweet treat.

    If you are visiting Rome, you can also attend a fresh pasta and tiramisu cooking class to learn how to make homemade tiramisu.

    The dessert makers have given an innovative twist to the traditional tiramisu recipe, offering varieties such as fruit tiramisu, chocolate tiramisu and intriguing sounding ch’tiramisu.

    Digestives

    The term “digestive” or “digestive” does not refer to a drink, but to a class of drinks that are enjoyed after a substantial meal with the aim of calming the stomach and helping you feel less full. Their consumption dates back to the Middle Ages when people across Europe believed in the medicinal properties of alcohol mixed with sugar and herbs. While doctors still don’t know the medical benefits of drinking medium to strong liquors after a meal, the point is, you can’t say you’ve enjoyed a real Italian meal unless you top it all off with a dose. of hard substance. Popular digestives include limoncello, Sambucca, Grappa, Amaro, Cynar, Amaretto. If you’re feeling sweet and perhaps party oriented, Sambuca is your go to Digistive. You coffee beans and light them up for a perfect “roasted digestive”. If you think outside the box in Italy, you will also discover all types of good after-dinner dishes made with local fruits and herbs.

     

  • African Food: Best 25 Dishes from the Classic African Cuisine

    African food includes a combination of traditional fruits and vegetables, exotic meats, and fish found on the continent. The African DNA of the culinary surge is due to a marinade of cultures, settlements, trade routes, and history. As vast as Africa is, it is also difficult to categorize a generic term for African food. The hardest thing to do when it comes to African food is to try to categorize it.

    Each African country has very unique traditional foods, greatly influenced by European countries, the slave trade and indigenous foods, which were imminent in their history. Over the years, African dishes have been known for having many great qualities that are well appreciated.

     

    Thieboudienne

    Country: Senegal

    This traditional Senegalese dish is made with rice, fish and tomato sauce. Other ingredients often include onions, cabbage, carrots, cassava, and peanut oil. It’s an all-in-one dish where you can throw all the vegetables you have on hand. Hearty and tasty, this dish is usually on every menu of the day because it is always a good option.

     

    Chapati

    Country: Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda

    Although this delicious staple originated in India, unleavened flatbread is one of the most popular staple foods in East African food, it can be enjoyed at any time of the day. and is often eaten with lentils, beef stew, and other sauces.

    “It is versatile. It can be taken for breakfast, afternoon tea or the main course for dinner.”

    Jollof rice

    Countries Nigeria, Senegal, Ghana, Sierra Leone

    As one of West Africa’s most beloved dishes, jollof rice is a staple. Like many popular foods, there isn’t just one way to prepare it and it leads to a huge debate over who or even which region makes the best jollof rice. Nigerians, Ghanaians and so many other countries strongly support their variations and consider anything different to be “inauthentic”. It is usually made with rice, tomatoes, tomato paste, and many types of meat, spices, and vegetables. Jollof rice is usually reserved for festive celebrations, but because it’s so unanimously regarded as delicious, there’s no limit to when or for what occasion it can be prepared.

    Biltong and Droëwors (dried sausage)

    Country: South Africa, Namibia, Zimbabwe

    Biltong and Droëwors are cold cuts eaten as tasty snacks. This delicacy is culturally associated with watching rugby, cricket, and football (soccer), the country’s most popular sports, or on long road trips.

    Biltong are pieces of meat soaked in brine and hung to harden. This is an ancient maritime method of preserving meat. Although not healthy, locals prefer biltong with generous layers of fat.

    Droëwors (dried sausage) goes through a similar process, but instead of cuts of meat, ground beef and mutton fat are mixed with spices to make a thin sausage. The sausage hangs to heal.

    Couscous

    Country: North Africa

    Couscous is a staple food found mainly in the cuisine of North Africa. Usually eaten with a stew or a meat dish, it is steamed semolina. In Algeria, it is a national dish and is a common companion to traditional Berber dishes. In most Western supermarkets, you will find ready-to-eat couscous, but genuine couscous, made with semolina, rice, boiling water, and spices such as saffron and cinnamon, will still taste better.

     

    Kisra

    Country: Sudan, Egypt

    Kisra, which is a special type of bread made from durra, sorghum, or corn, is a common staple in Egypt and Sudanese cuisine and more. It is the main complement to stews made mainly from cured meat, dried onions, spices and peanut butter, including waika, bussaara and sabaroag, with optional milk and yoghurt. Before adding flour and more water to make a paste, Kisra is made by mixing sorghum with water and letting it sit overnight. It is then fried in a pan over a fire.

    Kapenta

    Countries: Zambia and Zimbabwe

    The kapenta, which comprises two species of small freshwater fish native to Lake Tanganyika, was introduced to Lake Kariba and is now a significant source of protein for Zambia and Zimbabwe’s lake populations.

    Like several African dishes, a mountain of delicious corn porridge, known as sadza in Zimbabwe, also accompanies kapenta. Kapenta is available both dried and fresh, and is also cooked and eaten with fresh greens and tomatoes, onions, and peanut powder.

    Do not grab a knife and fork to devour your kapenta: scoop up the sadza with your hand and dip or roll it in the fish and the flavors that come with it is the typical way to eat this dish.

    For many tourists to Zimbabwe, a batch of crispy fried kapenta is the culinary highlight.

    Egusi Soup 

    Country:  Nigeria Togo, Benin

     

    This soup or stew typically includes leafy vegetables, meat or fish and is made from melon seeds high in fat and dried and ground protein. Variations of this rich stew are common among the Igbo and Yoruba of Nigeria, and can be found all over West Africa. It is commonly eaten with pounded yam in Nigeria.

     

    Peanut soup or mafé 

    Country: Mali, Ghana, Ivory Coast

    It is a traditional dish that is popular in several countries in West Africa, each adding its own personal touch. The foundation is a paste made from meat and peanuts and (beef, chicken, goat or smoked turkey). Tomatoes, okra or onions may also be added, depending on where the dish is made. The end result is smooth, hearty and rich, and white rice is generally eaten with the stew. The peanut taste is more or less pronounced and the soup thin or slightly thicker, depending on how it is made, but it is still a pleasure for the consumer.

    Isamaza

    Country: Rwanda

    With a little touch of Rwandan flavor added to the highest quality alcohol imported from Europe, Isamaza liqueurs are fast becoming the most popular drink in Rwanda and its surroundings. It is a family business aiming to show the world the potential of what can be produced locally. With a wide variety of flavors, including passion fruit, almond, mango, coffee and lemon, Isamaza drinks are delicious, drinkable, and deceptively strong!

     

    Ugali

    Country: Kenya

    Made from corn flour that has been cooked with water until it reaches a consistency similar to dough, ugali is the most common staple food in the region. Ugali is traditionally eaten with the hands. Like flatbread in other countries, ugali can be used as a kind of “spoon” to scoop up meat and vegetables. When not dipped in a stew, it is dipped in a sauce.

     

    Swahili Peanut Kashata

    Country: Kenya, Tanzania

     

    This dish looks like something between candy and cookies, is a favorite snack throughout the East African region. Stemming from the Swahili field crops, Kashata includes groundnuts or grated coconut or both.

    You can rejoice because a qualified chef takes care of the preparation of Kashata; watch the sugar, coconut, cinnamon and other ingredients heat up and come together for the refreshing goodness of this signature East African meal.

     

    Ful Medames

    Country: Egypt

     

    Ful Medames is an ancient Egyptian dish that dates back to the time of the pharaohs. Cooked broad beans are mashed with cumin, parsley, garlic, and lemon juice, and then are usually eaten for breakfast. It’s the Egyptian equivalent of baked beans!

     

    Eddoe Soup 

    Country:  Liberia

    Eddoe is a tropical root vegetable similar to yam or sweet potato. This fragrant and hearty soup is simmered with delicate seasonings and a choice of meat or fish.

     

    Bobotie

    Country: South Africa

    Often known as South Africa’s national dish, bobotie is a sweet and spicy dish made with ground meat curry and cooked with fruit (like raisins) and a creamy egg-based filling. The origins of bobotie come from using leftovers from a Sunday roast to create what is now a beloved meal.

     

    Palm butter

    Country: Liberia, Gabon

     

    Palm butter is a thick sauce made by boiling and crushing palm nuts. The silky, buttery richness of this dish such as its ladle over rice is where it gets its name. It can be used to cook a wide variety of proteins, from crayfish to goat cheese. Many have their favorite version, but Liberians like it with a lot of pepper. In Liberia, it is usually served for lunch.

     

    Tagine 

    Country:  Morocco

    Tagine is probably the most popular Berber dish around. It is named for the terracotta pot it is fired into. In desert areas where there are so few sources of water, the tagine has a conical top so that juice and water are not lost during cooking – an important factor. The tagine dish is a stew that is slowly cooked and can be made with chicken, lamb, beef, fish or vegetables, cooked with spices and dried fruits and served with couscous and bread, and all kinds of ingredients.

    Waakye 

    Country: Ghana

    The Champions’ Breakfast, waakye, is an incredibly popular morning meal in Ghana, but can be eaten all day long. It blends beans, rice, wet gari (ground cassava), stew, and spaghetti and is filling and flavorful Typically, it’s served with a protein option, so you can choose between fish, beef, or boiled eggs. Other extras that take Waakye to a whole new stage are Kelewele (spicy plantain) and vegetable salad.

    Biryani

    Country: South Africa

    Biryani is made from rice, meat and Indian spices. The meat is typically ground beef or chicken, but goat, shrimp, pork, lamb or fish have traditionally been used. “In Persian, the term birian means “fried before cooking”. The dish is produced in exactly this way, and after frying, the rice and meat are mixed. Recently, this dish has become popular in the rest of the country, as people of Muslim color have revealed their secrets.

    Typically, mixed spices have a good but balanced taste. By incorporating lentils and vegetables, locals introduce their own twist to this wonderful offering.

    Koshari

    Country: Egypt, Sudan

    Koshari is the national dish of Egypt, so when it comes to the major cities of Sharm el-Sheikh and Hurghada.  Koshary is made of rice, macaroni, and lentils mixed together topped with a spiced tomato sauce and garlic vinegar and garnished with chickpeas and crispy fried onions. It is often served with sprinklings of garlic juice; garlic vinegar and hot sauce are optional. The dish is  then finished with a tomato sauce made from Middle Eastern spices, chickpeas, and fried onions, which is an uncommon mix of rice, lentils and macaroni. Look for “Koshari Men” the street vendors who sell piping hot bowls to local and tourist.
    Koshary is Egypt’s national dish and widely popular street food, also in other North Africa countries like Sudan. An Egyptian dish that originated during the mid-19th century, the dish combines Italian, Indian and Middle Eastern culinary elements.

    Country: Tunisian

    According to Tunisian practice, brik (a fried pastry in the form of a triangle, most frequently filled with eggs) is made for the groom by the mother of the future bride. He is permitted to marry his beloved if the groom can then eat the brik without spilling the egg. Tourists can even enjoy the Brik, without any marriage strain, fortunately! Besides raw eggs, varieties of fish, beef and chicken can also be used.

    Molokhia

    Country: Egypt

    Molokhia is a leafy green vegetable which, when cooked, is very bitter and viscous.  Traditionally, the Egyptians cut the leaves thinly with garlic and cilantro, then eat them in soup or with chicken and pita bread.

    Bunny chow

    Country: South Africa

    It is a beloved dish that has been developed out of necessity. An innovation from Indo-South Africa made to take away. The curry is ladled into a loaf of bread that serves as a take-out container and accompaniment to the primary event rather than on a plate of more conventional starches such as rice. Originally vegetarian and originally from the seaside town of Durban, it is mostly made with meat today, fulfilling the tastes of all South Africans.

    Shakshouka

    Country: Tunisia

    Next on the African food scene: Shakshouka, or “chakchouka”, is a Tunisian dish that is popular on th North African food scene and has circulated across North Africa and, having been brought there by Maghreb Jews, is also popular in Israel. They can be eaten for breakfast, lunch or as part of a meal in the evening. It is one of the most colorful dishes on this list, consisting of chopped onions, chili peppers, tomatoes and cumin, cooked in a saucepan to form a rich sauce with a poached egg in it.  Add chopped parsley to it.

    Ndole 

    Country: Cameroon

    Ndole is a delicious, herbal dish made from bitter leaves (cooked many times to make it lose its bitterness), cooked nuts, crushed spices, and fish or beef. Plantains, rice, or potatoes are generally eaten with it.

    We will get back with more samples and coverage of the African food scene.

  • What to Expect on a Wildlife Safari in Uganda

    What to Expect on a Wildlife Safari in Uganda

    A wildlife safari in Uganda offers a truly distinctive East African experience, setting itself apart from neighboring safari destinations through its remarkable diversity of landscapes, ecosystems, and wildlife encounters. From classic savannah game drives to dense tropical rain forests filled with primates and rare bird species, Uganda is one of Africa’s most rewarding safari destinations.

    Thanks to its wide network of protected areas, mild climate, and impressive wildlife populations, Uganda provides exceptional safari experiences throughout the year, appealing to travelers seeking both adventure and authenticity.

    Uganda’s Diverse Safari Landscapes

    One of the defining features of a Uganda wildlife safari is the country’s extraordinary geographical diversity. Visitors can expect a constantly changing backdrop that includes:

    • Vast savannah plains rich in wildlife
    • Rugged western escarpments and crater lakes
    • Swamps and wetlands along major rivers
    • Ancient tropical rainforests teeming with primates

    Uganda lies within the Albertine Rift Valley, a biologically rich region that forms a natural basin separating eastern savannah ecosystems from western rainforest habitats. This unique positioning allows travelers to enjoy multiple safari environments within a single journey.

    Getting to Uganda & Safari Travel Routes

    Uganda’s main international gateway is Entebbe International Airport, located on a scenic peninsula along the northern shores of Lake Victoria, Africa’s largest freshwater lake. Most Uganda safaris begin here.

    From Entebbe, safari journeys typically follow a western circuit that connects the country’s most iconic national parks. As you travel westward, you’ll experience:

    • Rolling hills and terraced farmlands
    • Vibrant rural villages
    • Tea plantations and volcanic landscapes

    This scenic safari corridor leads to renowned Ugandan national parks such as Murchison Falls National Park, Queen Elizabeth National Park, Kibale Forest National Park, Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park.

    Safari Vehicles & Accommodation in Uganda

    Safari Vehicles

    Game drives and transfers in Uganda are usually conducted in 4×4 safari vehicles, specifically designed for off-road travel and wildlife viewing. These vehicles typically feature:

    • Pop-up roof hatches for photography
    • Comfortable seating across three rows
    • Experienced driver-guides with in-depth local knowledge

    Accommodation Options

    Uganda offers a wide range of safari accommodations, including:

    • Budget camps and guesthouses
    • Mid-range safari lodges and tented camps
    • Eco-lodges and traditional-style lodges

    Most safari lodges are strategically located close to park boundaries, ensuring easy access to activities while maintaining a strong connection to nature.

    What a Typical Uganda Wildlife Safari Includes

    A standard Uganda safari itinerary blends multiple activities to create a rich and immersive experience, such as:

    • Guided game drives in savannah parks
    • Boat safaris along rivers and channels
    • Primate trekking (chimpanzees and gorillas)
    • Guided nature walks and forest hikes
    • Cultural encounters with local communities

    This variety makes Uganda safaris particularly appealing to travelers who want more than just traditional game viewing.

    Savannah Wildlife Safaris in Uganda

    Although Uganda’s savannah parks may appear less crowded than those in neighboring countries, this is precisely their strength. Fewer visitors translate into a more intimate and exclusive safari experience.

    In parks such as Queen Elizabeth National Park and Murchison Falls National Park, travelers can expect:

    • Open plains rich in wildlife
    • Minimal vehicle congestion during game drives
    • Excellent chances of spotting elephants, lions, buffaloes, leopards, and antelope species

    Wildlife encounters often feel more personal, with sightings unfolding naturally rather than in crowded settings.

    Rain forest & Primate Safari Experiences

    Uganda is globally recognized as one of the best destinations in the world for primate safaris, offering unparalleled access to chimpanzees and mountain gorillas.

    Chimpanzee Trekking in Uganda

    Chimpanzee trekking is a thrilling and energetic experience, best enjoyed in:

    • Kibale Forest National Park (Kanyanchu sector – home to over 1,500 chimpanzees)
    • Budongo Forest
    • Kyambura Gorge
    • Semuliki Wildlife Reserve
    • Maramagambo Forest

    Each location provides a slightly different trekking environment, but all offer close and memorable encounters with these intelligent and social primates.

    Gorilla Trekking in Uganda

    The ultimate highlight of any Uganda safari is mountain gorilla trekking in:

    • Bwindi Impenetrable National Park
    • Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

    Situated in southwestern Uganda, these parks protect a significant portion of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas. Treks take place in ancient, mist-covered forests, culminating in a powerful one-hour encounter with a gorilla family—often described as one of the most emotional wildlife experiences on Earth.

    Bird Watching Safaris in Uganda

    With more than 1,050 recorded bird species, Uganda is widely regarded as a birdwatcher’s paradise. Birding opportunities span a wide range of habitats, including wetlands, forests, lakeshores, and savannahs.

    One of the most sought-after sightings is the prehistoric-looking Shoebill Stork, commonly found in:

    • Mabamba Swamp near Entebbe
    • Murchison Falls National Park

    Whether you are a casual bird enthusiast or a dedicated birder, Uganda offers exceptional birding safaris year-round.

    Who Is a Uganda Safari Best For?

    Wildlife Enthusiasts

    Perfect for travelers who want to combine big game safaris with rare primate encounters.

    Nature Lovers

    Ideal for those captivated by diverse ecosystems, scenic landscapes, and untouched wilderness.

    Adventure Seekers

    From gorilla trekking to boat safaris and forest hikes, Uganda delivers thrilling outdoor experiences.

    Birdwatchers

    Uganda’s extraordinary bird diversity makes it one of Africa’s top birding destinations.

    Cultural Explorers

    Community visits, village walks, and cultural interactions provide deeper insight into Uganda’s heritage.

    Photographers

    Uganda offers endless photographic opportunities—from gorillas in misty forests to dramatic savannah sunsets.

    Best Time to Visit Uganda for a Wildlife Safari

    Uganda is a year-round safari destination, but weather patterns can influence travel conditions.

    Best Safari Seasons (Dry Seasons)

    • December to January
    • June to August

    During these months:

    • Roads and trails are easier to navigate
    • Gorilla and chimpanzee trekking conditions are better
    • Wildlife viewing is consistently excellent

    Rainy Seasons

    • March to May
    • September to November

    Rainfall can make some roads muddy and trekking more challenging, though landscapes are lush and crowds are fewer.

    Planning Your Uganda Safari

    For a smooth, enriching, and worry-free experience, plan your journey with Mum and Dad Uganda Tours. Our experienced local team takes care of every detail from customized itineraries and accommodation bookings to transportation and guided activities allowing you to fully immerse yourself in Uganda’s natural beauty.

    Discover the heart of East Africa and create lifelong memories with Mum and Dad Uganda Tours.

  • What Kilimanjaro Means to Local Communities

    What Kilimanjaro Means to Local Communities

    Rising majestically above the plains of northern Tanzania, Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa and the world’s tallest free-standing mountain, with its summit, Uhuru Peak, at 5,895 meters above sea level. While it attracts climbers and adventurers from across the globe, Kilimanjaro holds deep cultural, economic, and spiritual significance for the local communities who have lived in its shadow for generations. For the Chagga, Pare, and Maasai people, Kilimanjaro is not just a mountain but also a lifeline, a sacred presence, and a foundation of identity.

    A Cultural and Spiritual Symbol

    For centuries, Mount Kilimanjaro has been woven into the beliefs, myths, and traditions of local communities, particularly the Chagga people who inhabit the fertile slopes of the mountain. In traditional belief systems, the snow-capped summit was considered sacred, often associated with ancestral spirits and divine power. Elders spoke of the mountain as a dwelling place of gods, a source of protection, and a symbol of permanence and strength.

    Rituals, oral stories, and proverbs referencing Kilimanjaro have been passed down through generations, reinforcing its role as a cultural anchor. Even today, many local people view the mountain with reverence, seeing it as a guardian that shapes both the physical and spiritual landscape of their lives.

    Source of Life

    Kilimanjaro plays a critical role in sustaining local livelihoods through its natural resources. The mountain’s forests act as vital water catchment areas, feeding rivers, streams, and underground springs that supply water to surrounding villages. This reliable water source supports agriculture, domestic use, and livestock, making life possible in an otherwise dry region.

    The fertile volcanic soils of Kilimanjaro’s lower slopes are ideal for farming. Local communities grow coffee, bananas, maize, beans, and a variety of fruits and vegetables using traditional irrigation systems known as mfongo. These systems, some of which are centuries old, reflect indigenous knowledge and sustainable land management practices. Agriculture around Kilimanjaro remains a cornerstone of food security and household income for thousands of families.

    Economic Opportunities Through Tourism

    Tourism linked to Mount Kilimanjaro has become one of the most significant sources of income for local communities. The mountain supports a wide network of jobs, including guides, porters, cooks, drivers, hotel staff, artisans, and tour operators.

    Local entrepreneurs have also benefited by running guesthouses, cultural tours, handicraft markets, and coffee tours that offer visitors a chance to engage with community life. When responsibly managed, Kilimanjaro tourism contributes to poverty reduction, skills development, and improved living standards in nearby towns such as Moshi and Marangu.

    Conservation and Community Stewardship

    Local communities are closely connected to conservation efforts on and around Mount Kilimanjaro. As people who directly depend on the mountain’s forests and water systems, they have a strong interest in protecting its ecosystem. Community-based conservation initiatives encourage sustainable resource use, reforestation, and environmental education.

    Many residents participate in tree-planting programs and collaborate with conservation organizations to combat deforestation and climate change. These efforts not only protect biodiversity but also ensure that future generations continue to benefit from the mountain’s resources.

    Symbol of pride and achievement

    Mount Kilimanjaro is a powerful source of identity and pride for local communities. Its global recognition has placed northern Tanzania on the world map, giving residents a sense of connection to something universally admired. The mountain features prominently in local art, music, branding, and storytelling, symbolizing resilience and ambition.

    For many locals, seeing visitors from around the world come to experience Kilimanjaro reinforces the mountain’s importance and strengthens cultural exchange. It also motivates communities to preserve their heritage while adapting to a rapidly changing world.

    Challenges and the path forward

    Despite its many benefits, Kilimanjaro also presents challenges for local communities. Environmental degradation, unequal distribution of tourism income, population pressure, and climate change threaten both livelihoods and ecosystems. Melting glaciers and changing rainfall patterns are particularly concerning, as they affect water availability and agriculture.

    Addressing these challenges requires inclusive tourism policies, fair labor practices, and stronger community involvement in decision-making. When local voices are prioritized, Kilimanjaro can continue to be a source of shared prosperity rather than conflict or loss.

    Conclusion

    Mount Kilimanjaro means far more to local communities than a dramatic skyline or a climbing destination. It is a sacred symbol, a provider of water and fertile land, a driver of economic opportunity, and a cornerstone of cultural identity. Understanding what Kilimanjaro means to the people who live closest to it adds depth to any visit and highlights the importance of responsible tourism that respects both nature and the communities that call this iconic mountain home.

  • French Food: 20 French Delicious Dishes to Seduce You

    French food is in a league of its own. When it comes to food, France seems to have had a clear advantage from a long culinary history with excellent cuisine and good food in constant and continuous development. Escoffier, the French master chef more or less created the modern gastronomic kitchen in the 18th century. And others followed in his footsteps like Paul Bocuse, who for many years ruled in Lyon in the restaurant l’Auberge du Pont de Collonges. Here in Lyon he more or less single-handedly created la nouvelle cuisine. For a full 55 years, this restaurant had 3 Michelin stars until 2020, 2 years after Bocuse’s death.

    We have a lot to thank the French for in terms of food culture. Judging by the quality food from Alsace to Provence, and genuine food joy as well as respect from traditions, it is clear that the French have all the ingredients to set new standards in the culinary world in years to come. Food is a central part of French culture, and the joy of life is tied to togetherness and the joy of sharing a good meal.

    But in fact, it is not as difficult as some might imagine to produce and enjoy similar food quality in a style that traditional French cuisine exhibits, neither on holiday in France of course nor at home. Just find some French, simple dishes you like and then take it from there. That’s what we’re doing here.

    Bon appetit!

    The starters on the French food menu

    Cognac Shrimps with White Butter

    We cannot discuss French cuisine without mentioning the combination of shallots, wine, cream, butter and cognac. These ingredients come together in this delicious, easy-to-cook main dish.

    The name of this brandy shrimp recipe makes it more sophisticated and perhaps more difficult than it actually is – a butter blanc is simply a butter and wine sauce. You will be delighted to see how short and common the ingredient list is. You may already have everything you need in your kitchen.

    Savory Soufflés, where to put this French dish on the menu?

    Soufflés can be savory or sweet.

    The dish got its name from the French word souffle meaning to whisper, and in the 18th century, in France, the sweet and savory versions of this delicacy were first made.

    There are many variants of the dish today, including inventive ingredients such as chicken, figs, kiwi, broccoli,  corn, sweet potato, pineapple and vegetables.

    Sweet souffles: In the middle of the dish, sweet soufflés usually have a sauce and are served almost entirely as a dessert. Ingredients such as cheese, lobster, or onions are sometimes found in savory soufflés and they are typically served as an appetizer.

    Beef Bourguignon

    Boeuf Bourguignon is a rich and varied stew that comes from France’s Burgundy region.  A robust red Burgundy wine is the star of the dish and it’s used to flavor and tenderize hard Charolais beef cuts, with savory additions such as onions, garlic, thyme, carrots, potatoes and mushrooms. And often a few orange peel strips to make the flavors even better.

    The ingredients are cooked for quite some time until the meat is absolutely soft and succulent, and all the juices are blended together in a dark, hearty sauce. After being kept in the fridge for 24 hours and then reheated, some say the dish tastes even better.

    Beef Bourguignon reaches back to the Middle Ages, when, using only readily available ingredients, the slow cooking technique used to soften harder pieces of beef. It is a true gastronomic joy to combine a serving of beef bourguignon with a glass of red burgundy.

    Ratatouille

    It started out as a poor man’s dish, but ratatouille has found its way into French restaurants and tables of all calibers. It’s basically an eggplant-enhancing vegetable stew that sits on the stovetop to cook until tender. It’s incredibly easy and inexpensive to make, so if you’re on a budget but need to impress, this recipe is also for you.

    Piperade

    Piperade, which was invented in Basque Country towards Spain, falls under the same label as ratatouille: it is a vegetable dish prepared by boiling vegetables in olive oil or duck fat, then cooking them in their own juice until they are melted into a delicious and tender mix. But if ratatouille regards eggplant to be its key player, piperade relies on peppers.

    Red peppers are the traditional base for piperade, but you can swap hot peppers if you want to increase the spice level. The piperade also contains smoked Spanish paprika to enhance the flavorful nature of the dish, but if you can’t find it, the cayenne pepper will add extra heat.

    Steamed mussels

    If you are in the south of France, it’s inevitable that you’ll come across meat and fries. This dish is magnificent in its simplicity, implying’ mussels with fries’. You can choose between white and red meat sauce, but whatever you choose, the salty fragrance of the sea matches well with the unsalted fries for the best fast food.

    Burgundy Snails, a famous dish in French cuisine

    As one of the most classic French dishes, snails are up there with frog legs, a treat or a challenge, it depends,  that many tourists to France find it necessary to try. Burgundy is home to the best snails in the world, they claim, and the preparation is actually much more complicated than you would expect. You definitely can’t pinch one of these animals and put it in your mouth on the garden wall. They are fed cleansing herbs and thoroughly washed before they are boiled with plenty of butter, garlic and parsley, they are then baked in the oven. All in all, the process takes up to three days, which is one reason, why it is relatively costly.

    Quiche Lorraine

    A quiche is a type of savory pie served with a garnish of salted custard, cheese, meat and/or vegetables. Although the quiche originated in Germany, today it is known exclusively as a French dish. Quiche means cake and has its roots in the German word Kuchen. The most popular variation of quiche is Quiche Lorraine made with a garnish of smoked bacon and custard.

    Baguette, the bread of life

    Around 350 baguettes are eaten every second in France, making it a traditional French dish to try.

    While French baguettes are strong enough to stand on their own, they are even better when made into a sandwich. Try a ham sandwich to taste a baguette in a whole new light. Prepared by simply cutting the baguette lengthwise, spreading it with a schmear of fresh unsalted butter, and topping it with ham and a little lettuce, they are simply amazing.

    Main dishes in the French cuisine

    Coq Au Vin, a signature dish in the French cuisine

    Many traditional French recipes started out of necessity as a way to make cheap food taste good. This is the case with this classic chicken dish, which is both hearty and surprising.

    Coq au vin means “coq au vin” and it was intended as a way to cook the tough meat of an old bird. It’s a country-style dish now made with chicken and filled with vegetables. It takes a few steps and many hours of unattended cooking, but the techniques aren’t that difficult and the end result is well worth it. This casserole has become a new family favorite.

    Pesto Soup, the less known, tasty soup of Southern France

    Pesto soup, like ratatouille, is native to Provence, and it is another example in the French culinary canon of a great vegetarian dish. The soup contains pancetta in its original form, but changes can definitely be made to the recipe if you are dining with vegans.

    Bouillabaisse, no 2 bouillabaisse are the same

    In a tomato and saffron broth, the Provencal fish soup, bouillabaisse is a celebration of fresh seafood at its finest. This stew underlines the hospitality of the sea across the region’s usual flavors like garlic, saffron, olive oil and tomatoes. You would be hard-pressed to determine if the best part is the delicate broth or the huge pieces of seafood.

    Foie Gras, the great divide in Frenc cuisine

    It’s the French delicacy that “everyone” loves to hate. Foie gras is made by feeding ducks and geese large amounts of grain in the weeks before they are slaughtered, a process known as force-feeding, in order to engulf their livers at about 10 times their usual size. Producers say it is an exaggeration of a natural migratory survival technique while activists see it as a shameful abuse of animal rights.

    Perigord in Dordogne, famous for both Fois Gras and Black truffles, this is French cuisine at its finest

    Périgord is world-famous for its highly prized black truffles. Some livestock is raised in Aquitaine, mainly for meat. A significant number of farms raise ducks and geese for the production of foie gras. It is also one of the major wine-producing regions of France.

    Without being discouraged, as it is a long-standing tradition, the French appreciate the rich buttery pâté on toast and especially during the holiday season.

    Cassoulet

    Cassoulet is another hearty dish to get out of the French cookbook. Okay, maybe it’s not originally French; historians have found traces of a cookbook with a form of Arabic cassoulet that is believed to have been imported to France in the seventh century. Either way, this herbed meat and bean stew has now achieved iconic status. However, there is still no consensus on the recipe. The “classic” cassoulet will contain everything from duck to short ribs to sausage. Really, this uncertainty is great because it gives you the license to play around with the recipe until you find the one that is exactly right for you.

    Duchess Potatoes, the upgraded potato

    Known as Duchess potatoes in French, Duchess potatoes are one of the classic components of French cuisine. They are basically mashed potatoes that are well seasoned and have a shape that resembles a meringue. Duchess potatoes consist of a purée of mashed potato and egg yolk, butter, salt, pepper, and nutmeg, which is forced from a piping bag or hand-molded into various shapes which are then baked at 245 °C until golden. They are a classic item of French cuisine. These spoonfuls of potatoes can come in different sizes and can be served with any kind of meat like duck, see picture above.

    French food: The desserts and cheeses of the French Cuisine

    Brioche

    Brioche is a type of bread made with egg and butter. Bread is bloated by nature, due to the large amount of eggs and butter used. Sometimes brandy and sugar are also added in the process (for taste). It is usually eaten for breakfast or as a dessert, and can also be served with tenderloin in a crust.

    Black Pudding

    Blood sausage, a charcuterie style, is exactly what it sounds like: ground pork mixed with pork blood. It appears in the kitchens of many cultures, and the French call their interpretation black pudding.

    This dish dates back several centuries and historians believe it to be the oldest item of cold cuts still consumed today. To do this, meat and blood are traditionally mixed with cream, onions, apples and herbs before sliding into sausage casings. The blood provides a metallic flavor that acts as a pleasant counterpoint to the richness of the cream and pork, and many French brasseries serve black pudding with baked apples to accentuate those flavor notes.

    Ganache

    In order to create the simplest type of the world-famous sweet creation called ganache, finely chopped chocolate and hot cream are carefully blended. Optionally, this smooth and velvety chocolate mix can be mixed for a smoother texture with melted butter and improved by the addition of a wide range of extracts, oils, liqueurs, herbs, spices, or even salt.

    High-quality semi-sweet or sweet and sour chocolate and heavy cream are required for traditional ganache, but milk chocolate and white chocolate can are also be used while whipping cream or double cream are equally suitable.    The quality of the ganache can also differ in addition to the ingredients used for its preparation, and mostly depends on the chocolate and cream proportions used.

    Ganache is commonly used, whether as a filling or coating, in the preparation of cakes, pastries, and various confectioneries, and is also an essential element of chocolate truffles.

    Roquefort, the preferred cheese of Charlemagne

    Made from unpasteurized whole sheep’s milk, Roquefort is one of the best cheeses in France. Before the cheese is pressed, it has blue veins dispersed on its body, formed from Penicillium Roqueforti spores. Penicillium Roqueforti is a common saprotrophic fungus in the genus Penicillium. Widespread in nature, it can be isolated from soil, decaying organic matter, and plants and put to good use.

    It is so tasty and cherished that it was Emperor Charlemagne’s choice, and it is called the ‘cheese of the kings and popes’ locally. On the outside, Roquefort has a moist rind, while its texture is crumbly and creamy on the inside, tangy, complex, intense, sharp and salty in terms of taste, with a blue mold-marbled white paste.

    it must mature inside caves in the south of France, for a minimum of 5 months. It is also good for your well-being, being high in fat and salt, as it is known to have unique anti-inflammatory properties. With figs, nuts, sweet white wines, and good red wines, Roquefort goes very well.

    Camembert from Normandy. French food at its best

    Made from raw cow’s milk, Camembert de Normandie, Normandy’s most popular and classic cheese, weighs an average of 250 grams. The taste is strong, pungent, mushroom-like, grass-like and butter-like, while the scent is musty and frankly a little cabbage-like.

    A farmer named Marie Harel, as legend has it, sheltered a fugitive priest and, in exchange, gave him the Camembert recipe that we know today. The cheese is ladled by hand into molds, dried and salted, then aged for 30-35 days.

    Its body is smooth and creamy, while a white, moldy layer covers its exterior. Camembert cheese is normally wrapped in a small wooden box to keep its gooey interior from leaking and spilling out. Sliced apples, crispy baguettes, hard ciders, or even sweets, are the perfect way to try it.

    Pancakes aka Crêpe Suzette

    What would French cuisine be without pancakes? Essentially, a pancake is a thin pancake that can be filled with anything you want. Crêpes are everywhere in France and can be sweet or savory, serving as main dishes, side dishes or desserts.

    Crêpe Suzette is a very typical French dessert consisting of crêpes with Beurre Suzette, a sauce of caramelized sugar and butter, tangerine or orange juice, zest, and Grand Marnier, triple sec or orange Curaçao liqueur on top, prepared in a tableside performance, typically flambé.

    Your French cooking classes won’t be complete until you learn the beauty of pancake-making. Mastering the technique of tilting the pan to distribute the dough evenly can be a little difficult, but it just takes practice.

    Puffs

    This very popular French dessert is loved around the world – known to foodies for its soft, airy texture, and infamous among chefs for its ruthless nature, which leaves little to no room for error during the cooking process. This delicate cake consists of two elements: a base of pudding or cream and a meringue made from egg whites.

    Hot Chocolate

    A sachet of hot cocoa mix speckled with marshmallow chunks can certainly warm you up on a cold winter day, but if you really want to improve your chocolate drinking experience, the French version is well worth a try.

    Hot chocolate requires melting semi-sweet chocolate in hot milk on the stovetop, resulting in a thicker, richer, and more luxurious drink than you typically get with powder.

    Homemade Chocolate Mousse

    It’s so simple, with just five ingredients, but it remains a mystery to many home cooks. Basically, a custard with whipped cream incorporated, the chocolate mousse is one of the icons of the French dessert table – and you’d be surprised at how easy it is to make this romantic dessert.

    After you enjoyed the French Cuisine: Chartreuse, French Liqueur, try the green one?

    One of the oldest and most famous French liqueurs is Chartreuse. The drink is thought to come from a medieval manuscript that was sent in the early 18th century to the Grande Chartreuse monastery. In 1764, the paper was decoded by the Carthusian monks and the first version of a health elixir that was mainly used as a medicine was made.

    In 1840, the monks then modified the recipe to make the original Green Chartreuse – the first version of Chartreuse liqueur that is still made according to a secret formula containing about 130 herbs, spices and other plants. The extracted macerate is then aged in oak barrels.

    A variety of varieties of Chartreuse are available, including the original Green Chartreuse (55% ABV), distinguished by its complex aromas of herbs and flowers. The yellow chartreuse (43 percent ABV) is made the same way, but due to the use of various herbs, the result is a slightly milder and sweeter drink.

    Chartreuse is best enjoyed as a digestif, served pure or on the rocks. it works well as a cocktail ingredient. Numerous flavored varieties such as orange, anise or myrtle were included in the limited editions of the drink.

  • Best Western Jacó Beach / Costa Rica

    Description of the area:

    Jacó Beach is one of the livliest coastal towns in Costa Rica and the Jacó Beach Best Western is a hotel of preference in Jacó. Our resort is the perfect hideaway for those who want to escape daily life, without leaving service and the comfort of home behind.

    In addition to our comfortable rooms, we offer a restaurant with relaxing views of the Pacific Ocean, outdoor pools for adults and children, tennis and beach volleyball courts, exercise room, and much more.

    In and around Jacó you can also find a large number of natural attractions such as Carara and Manuel Antonio National Parks, sports like surfing and fishing, and others such as shopping or dining in the area’s many restaurants.

    Available activities:

    Adventure, sports
    Biking
    Tours

    How to get there:

    • Nearest international airport: Juan Santamaría, San José.
    • Distance, by land, to the nearest airport: 56 miles

    Making a difference:

    The Jacó Beach Best Western Hotel is one of only two large hotels (over 100 rooms) with a “four leaf” or higher rating for its Certificate of Sustainable Tourism, indicating its high degree of commitment to the environment, nature, and the community.

    The Jacó Beach Best Western Hotel has implemented water and energy saving plans, a recycling plan, and a responsible purchasing plan, among others.

    The hotel also participates actively in community organizations such as the Central Pacific Chamber of Commerce, the Blue Flag Committee, and the Tourist Care safety program.

    Additionally, the hotel has organized and implemented programs such as the Campaign Against Prostitution, the event For A Better Jacó and a university scholarship program for the area’s students.

    General Rates:

    For more information about rates, write to bwjbreservas@grupomarta.com or visit the Best Western group Web page and follow the links to find the information for this hotel.

    Date this information was provided: November, 2007.

  • Best 10 Things to Do in Rwanda

    Rwanda is one of the smallest countries in Africa located in East Africa and borders Uganda, Burundi, Tanzania and Democratic Republic of Congo. Rwanda is rugged with various hills, the reason she is called a country of a thousand hills.

    Rwanda covers a of 26,338 square kilometers, with a population of about 12 million people. The country’s population is divided between 3 different tribes; the Tutsi, who are the minority, the Hutu who are the majority and the Batwa who have a smallest population.

    Rwanda is a landlocked, lying 75 miles south of the equator in the Tropic of Capricorn, 880 miles ’as the crow flies’ west of the Indian Ocean and 1,250 miles east of the Atlantic Ocean which makes her the heart of Africa.  The country is covered with water bodies which include 23 lakes and numerous rivers, some forming the source of the River Nile.

    The country is largely on a high altitude with the highest point being the peak of Mount Karisimbi which lies at 4519 meters above sea level and the lowest point is at Rusizi River at 950 meters above sea level.

    According to All About Rwanda, this small country faced a gruesome genocide in 1994 that saw over 800000 people dead most of who were the minority Tutsi and a few sympathetic Hutu. This genocide was orchestrated by the Hutu who were then in the ruling government and was against the Tutsi who were then fighting the ruling government. The genocide that lasted 100 days was sparked when the plane that was carrying the then president Juvenal Habyarimana was brought down in Kigali and he died there together with the then Burundi’s president as they returned from Tanzania from peace talks.

    Rwanda has various tourist attractions which include animals of the wild that protected from poachers and roam free in the vast national parks, the Mountains with great scenery, the genocide memorials, cultural museums, cultural and nature walks. Listed below are the ten tourist attractions you cannot miss while on Rwanda tour.

    1. Gorilla Tracking
      One of the most exciting experiences in the world is gorilla tracking and this is done in Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda. This involves trekking in the mountainous forest in search of the gorillas. Gorillas are the most exciting primates that share 98% DNA with humans making them the closest relatives to human beings. These animals live in groups headed by a dominant male called a silverback. Each family is visited by a maximum number of 8 people per day and there are 10 habituated gorilla families.
    2. Chimpanzee tracking
      Chimpanzees are the other exciting primates after the gorillas. The chimpanzees are also closer to human beings and research shows they share 99% DNA with human beings. The chimpanzees live in Forests and feed on leaves, fruits, insects and even fresh! In Rwanda, the chimpanzees live in Nyungwe Forest Park which is located in Southern Rwanda bordering Burundi. The forest Covers over 1000 square kilometers and is one of the world’s most beautiful and pristine mountain rain forests and Africa’s oldest ever green forest, Apart from the chimpanzees, Nyungwe Forest national park is a home to other 12 primate species including a 400-strong troop of habituated Ruwenzori Black & White Colobus monkeys, vervet monkeys, baboons, blue hoerst monkeys.. The forest is also a birder’s paradise with over 300 species, including 16 endemics, and is home to 75 different species of mammal.
    1. Colobus monkey tracking
      Like chimpanzee tracking, colobus monkey tracking is done in Nyungwe forest national park. Colobus monkeys are also one of the rare monkey species and most of the world’s remaining colobus monkeys can be found in the forest. This therefore makes colobus monkey tracking in Rwanda one of the most exciting adventures.
    1. Forest Canopy walk
      This is done in Nyungwe Forest National Park as well. Scenic as it is, the canopy was constructed on top of the forest and the walk on this platform offers a great opportunity to explore the entire Nyungwe forest from top. This offers an opportunity for close eye level contact with the birds, see the waterfalls in Nyungwe Forest. Nyungwe Forest canopy walk is one of the exciting forest canopy walks in Africa.
    1. Bird watching is one of the thought after tourist attractions in the world. Among the world’s birding spots is Rwanda. Rwanda has 728 bird species 29 of which are endemic to montane rain forest and Rift Valley of which Rwanda forms part. Birding is done in Nyungwe Forest National park, Volcanoes National park, Akagera forest National park, Congo Nile trail among others.
    1. Golden Monkey Tracking
      Golden monkeys are endangered monkey specie only found in the virunga mountain ranges with many monkeys living in Volcanoes national park in Rwanda. The golden monkeys live in groups of 30 members and above and feed on leaves, stem and fruits and sometimes insects. These monkeys are so playful and interesting to watch. Golden monkey tracking in volcanoes national park in Rwanda therefore makes it an interesting tourist activity.
    1. Cultural walks
      Rwanda has a unique culture that is so entertaining. There is also many cultural heritages to visit which includes the national museum in Butare, Nyanza palace, the Belgium museum, the intore cultural dancers. There are Batwa in Rwanda who have a unique tradition and learning about their way of life is interesting.
    1. Historical and educational tours
      Rwanda is a country of history ranging. Rwanda’s genocide is one of the historic genocides in the world and may tourists will come to learn about history of mankind which includes conflict and conflict resolution. There are several genocide memorials set up across the country which include Gisozi memorial museum, Nyamata church, Ntarama church, Murambi genocide memorial among others. When you visit these sites, one will learn more about the effects of human conflicts. There is also Dian Fossey grave site in volcanoes national park and tourists always hike to her grave site to pay her respect and also learn more about her historic work of conserving the lives of the mountain gorillas which were under threat from poachers and she was assassinated as a result of her noble effort.
    1. Rwanda has three volcanic mountains that form part of the Virunga mountain ranges. These include Mt.Karisimbi, Mt.Bisoke, Mt.Muhabura. These mountains are all scenic in their nature and for hiking adventure lovers, these are a must hike. The crater lake on top of Mt.Bisoke is so fascinating and hiking Mt.Bisoke can be done in a day. Mt.Karisimbi can be hiked with in two days and the hike to Mt.Muhabura.
    1. Game drive and boat cruise
      Like most African countries are famous for, Rwanda has one of the most scenic savanna park. Akagera National Park located in the eastern part of Rwanda forms part of Rwanda’s flat land with great savanna. The park has various game that include Zebras, lion, elephants, buffaloes, giraffes, impalas, bush bucks which are best seen during game drive. Other game includes hippos, crocodiles which are seen during a boat cruise on Lake Ihema which is within the park.
  • Guide to Gorilla Trekking in Uganda

    Gorilla Trekking is the pioneer in Uganda safaris and while there are other numerous adventures to relish in this country, the experience of walking through the jungle in search of Giant Apes is second to none. Just organize a gorilla safari and let the jungles show you the best of what they can offer in terms of unforgettable encounters.

    Where is gorilla trekking done in Uganda?

    Two sensational destinations in Uganda offer unforgettable gorilla trekking experiences and they are; the iconic Bwindi Impenetrable Forest and the tiny Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. The former is so far the better choice for meeting face to face with Giant Apes in their natural habitat, given the fact that it shelters the higher population of these magnificent creatures in addition to offering numerous sleeping options.

    The destination you choose for achieving your lifetime dream of seeing mountain gorillas in the wild largely depends on your general travel itinerary as well as the available time at hand. However, permit costs and chances of sighting gorillas don’t vary across these two gorilla parks. It is possible to combine these two places, given their location within the south-western side of Uganda, close to the Democratic Republic of Congo border to the extreme west as well as Rwanda to the far south.

    The beauty about gorilla trekking in Uganda is done majority of safari destinations are found in the west and south-west, hence making it possible to combine gorilla and wildlife safaris and spicing your trip with once-in-a-lifetime-experiences.

    Gorilla Trekking in Uganda’s Bwindi National Park

    Bwindi National Park is the country’s pre-eminent gorilla trekking destination where habituated gorilla groups can be visited in four wonderful sectors/regions that include Nkuringo, Buhoma, Rushaga and Ruhija, each offering unique terrains, exceptional groups and levels of trekking difficulty.

    Leaving from trailheads of one of the four sectors/regions within the boundaries of the Impenetrable Forest, trekkers join a group of 7 other visitors for a guided walk through the forest in search of one of the 21 habituated gorilla groups. Treks depart early in the morning and usually include up to 60 minutes watching the Giant Apes from a reasonable distance of 7 meters.

    Guided by expert Ranger guides attached to Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA), visitors are introduced to the remarkable ecosystem of Bwindi as well as the varying landscapes while trekking the Giant Apes. These guides will be in constant communication and updating with the team of Trackers who move ahead to locate the gorilla group. It is with the guidance of trackers that treks won’t take an entire day, otherwise they are always on the move.

    Once gorilla nests are located, you will receive notification from the ranger guides and later walking for a short time before a silent wait is noticed from the heart of the thick vegetation as Great Apes come closer. When the Giant Apes finally emerge from the dense vegetation, make sure that your camera is ready to start capturing pictures, as you have one hour in the presence of these creatures.

    One hour is allocated to spend with the mountain gorillas after making contacts and travellers who wish to spend more time can book for the Gorilla Habituation Experience to spend up to four hours with these Gentle Apes. Gorilla treks are quite strenuous and participants have to be prepared for up to half a day in the jungle, much as most adventures last only 2-4 hours.

    Gorilla Trekking in Mgahinga National Park

    Just a stone throw from the border with Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda, the beautiful Mgahinga National Park is a renowned option for cross-border safaris with Volcanoes or Virunga National Parks. Not only that, it is a famous option for visitors who wish to combine with gorilla treks in Bwindi, especially the sector of Nkuringo.

    There are many other reasons for choosing this destination. It is undeniably more isolated than the popular Bwindi National Park in addition to treks being less strenuous. However, only 8 gorilla permits are available each day because only one habituated gorilla group is found in the 34-square kilometer Mgahinga. Named Nyakagezi, the group has 10 members that include 5 silverback, 2 adult females and 3 infants.

    Best Time to Go Gorilla Trekking in Uganda

    The beautiful Tropical climate of Uganda implies temperatures are favorable throughout the year. Seasons are separated/marked by rainfall levels whereby the long rainy season from March to May and short from October to November is marked by heavy downpours. This makes Park roads very muddy and therefore pose great challenged for accessing the destinations, which are even worsened by the muddy/slippery forest trails but treks still go on as planned. The two advantages of trekking in wet season are the fact that treks tend to be shorter and low-season discounts provided by some Lodges.

    The long dry season from June to September and shorter season from December to February is when most gorilla treks in Uganda are conducted. This is because Park roads are dry and forest trails not muddy or even slippery. The only challenge of this season is the difficulty in booking gorilla permits at short notice, given the high demand. All in all, the endangered Mountain gorillas can be trekked at any time of the year.

    Acquiring Permits for trekking mountain gorillas in Uganda

    Permits for trekking mountain gorillas in Uganda cost $700 per person for foreign non-resident tourists, $600 per person for foreign tourists and Shs. 250,000 per person for East African tourists for the standard treks (one hour). The Gorilla Habituation Experience with four hours in the presence of Giant Apes goes for $1500 per person. Given the fact that the number of gorilla permits is usually limited, visitors are advised to plan in advance and remember that permits are non-refundable or non-transferable.

    Difficulty of Gorilla trekking in Uganda

    Travellers planning to undertake gorilla trekking in Uganda should expect hiking through difficult terrains with steep Valleys and slopes while following trails created through thick undergrowth for over 6 hours while sometimes are as short as 30 minutes to 3 hours. Treks conducted during wet months involve maneuvering through slippery trails that are even more challenging.

    What to wear and carry for gorilla trekking tours in Uganda

    Gorilla trekking involves walking through thick forests of Bwindi or Mgahinga for 1-6 hours. You will therefore require wearing lightweight, comfortable and breathable clothing. Sturdy and good quality rainproof hiking boots, long sleeved shirt, lightweight rain jacket, breathable and well-fitting trekking pants, gardening gloves for protection from thorns, long cotton socks to pull-over trekking pants, wide brim hat and sunglasses for sun protection. Carry camera, pair of binoculars, backpack, enough drinking water, healthy snacks, insect repellants and so much more.

    Some ground rules to follow during gorilla trekking in Uganda

    • Visitors are allocated one hour to spend with the mountain gorilla once located.
    • Flash photography is prohibited during photography.
    • The limit of 8 persons per habituated gorilla group has to be maintained and avoid joining other groups.
    • A distance of 7 meters has to be kept under all circumstances.
    • Visitors shouldn’t trek mountain gorillas if feeling unwell.
    • Making noise while trekking scares other residents of the Park and in the presence of mountain gorillas irritates them.

    Accommodation options during gorilla trekking in Uganda

    Accommodation options for Bwindi gorilla trekkers are Gorilla Safari Lodge, Buhoma Lodge, Ruhija Safari Lodge, Engagi Lodge, Bwindi View Bandas, Bakiga Lodge, Mahogany Springs Lodge, Gorilla Forest Camp, Nkuringo Safari Camp, Clouds Mountain Gorilla Lodge, Chameleon Hill Lodge, Lake Kitandara Camp among others.

    Mount Gahinga Lodge is the sole Safari Lodge within Mgahinga National Park but Camping is available at Amajambere Iwacu Camp and exquisite Lodges/Hotels in the nearby areas (in Kisoro) include Travellers Rest Hotel, Kisoro Tourist Hotel or Lake Bunyonyi (such as Arcadia Cottages, Lake Bunyonyi Safari Lodge and so much more.

  • 5 Things that Make Uganda a Unique Destination

    Uganda is less known destination on the African continent but its sheer variety of national parks sets it apart from other safari destinations in East Africa. Located just astride the Equator, Uganda is a growing travel destination. With a wide range of unique places and attractions, if you are looking for an exotic destination for your African safari, look for no further! The Ugandan Way lists some of the best things that make Uganda, a unique destination that you should consider while planning your next holiday.

    The Source of River Nile in Jinja

    The River Nile, notably the world’s second longest river is not only the lifeline of many nations in the world but also a remarkable unique feature that puts Uganda on the world map. Located in Jinja, the quest for the Source of the Nile ended in Uganda in 1862 when John Speke, one of the British Explorers reached the point where the Nile emerges out of the Lake Victoria. The Nile has made Jinja famous! Lots of adventure activities adventure have been developed basing on the Nile. These include white water rafting, bungee jumping, kayaking, etc.

    Visitors to the source of Nile can enjoy superb boat trips around Lake Victoria and visit to the hydroelectric power plant at Owen falls dam, indulge in the adventurous bungee jumping experience, white water rafting and Kayaking in the rapids of the Nile.

    Gorilla trekking in Bwindi and Mgahinga national parks

    Mountain gorilla trekking is one of the rarest encounters in the world and this can be done right in the wild jungles of Western Uganda.  Uganda protects a healthy population of the endangered mountain gorillas within two protected national parks; Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. Almost half of the world’s mountain gorilla population is found in Uganda. This year, Uganda is the ultimate destination for gorilla trekking and it is the most popular adventure that visitors crave to do on their visit to this amazing country.

    Bwindi Impenetrable National park alone consists of up to 14 habituated gorilla families that are accessed from four distinguished sectors of the park. These include Rushaga, Ruhija, Buhoma and Nkuringo region. Mgahinga National Park on the other hand is home to only one gorilla family called the Nyakagezi Group.

    The Rwenzori Mountains – “mountains of the moon”:

    Uganda’s Rwenzori Mountains is one of the unique tales of Uganda. Located in the south western corner, the Rwenzori Mountains are shared with the Democratic Republic of Congo and it is an adventure world of its own. Labelled the mountains of the world, the towering Rwenzori raises to height of 5,109m above sea level and presents some of the rarest adventure encounters in Africa and beyond.

    The remote Rwenzori Mountains offer opportunities presents a great opportunity to hikers. The hike takes you through stunning landscapes and varied montane vegetation. Once on the top of the mountain, you will have clear views of Africa’s third-highest summit, which is one of the less explored peaks.

    Equator

    Uganda is home to this popular landmark, the equator! This is one of the most famous and remarkable attractions in the country. The country lies astride the Equator and there are two permanent monuments; one in Kasese and another at Kayabwe along Masaka Road. The Equator divides the earth into the southern and northern hemispheres!

    The Kayabwe landmark is much developed and it is the most common in pictures. It is located 70 km away from Kampala towards the south west direction, taking about one hour to reach from the city. This point offers a perfect stopover while en route to the south western based national parks, including Lake Mburo National Park, Queen Elizabeth National Park and the famous Bwindi Impenetrable National Park.

    Climbing lions in Queen Elizabeth national park:

    The Queen Elizabeth National Park is Uganda’s world biosphere reserve. It is home to one of the most elusive species including the tree climbing lions, buffaloes, elephants, hippos, leopards, etc. Looking to a wildlife safari, include Queen Elizabeth National Park in your tour itinerary and encounter these rare species! The search for the tree climbing lions that are known to lie flat on fig trees in a chilly afternoon, is one of the things you should not miss.

    Queen Elizabeth National Park in addition to being home of the ‘Big 4’, also hosts interesting features! It is also an amazing destination for bird watching given that it boasts of over 605 bird species. A launch trip along the famous Kazinga channel is interesting given that you it takes you past the capital of hippos in Uganda. Other interesting animals you can see on the lake shores are solitary buffaloes, elephants that come for a drink during a hot day etc.

  • Planning a Perfect Rwanda Safari

    For many thousand travelers, Rwanda is a decade treasure destination in Africa with variety of wildlife, landscape, culture and nature. For those looking for amazing African safari holidays in 2016, Rwanda tours answer all Africa holiday questions leaving every tourist satisfied & happy. Rwanda attractions inspire many tourists annually giving every country guest an outstanding perfect experience together with memorable photography at unpredictable moments in different encounters. It’s only in Rwanda where one can find the best reason to visit & revisit Africa as the most incredible travel continent in the world.

    Would very much recommend the use of local travel agents in order to have a well-organized Rwanda holidays at any time of the year. As it’s known that not every time of the year is good for different tour activities, get suitable tour adventures to do at particular times of the year from the country’s travel experts. A part from a few but Rwanda gorilla tours are year round activity though some say its best done during the dry season unlike during the low season. It’s exciting to find all your tour expectations on the scene, the unique wildlife, birds, landscape, accommodation, comfortable safari vehicle etc. Tour experts can’t only advise travelers on the best time to do different tour activities but also on the right pack list, country visa fee and application, health tips, and how to fit in your travel budget for your desired adventure. Experts can move out of their way ensuring the travelers satisfaction and its tricky when it comes to booking trip essentials in bits, transport, gorilla permit, and accommodation

    Mountain climbing, hiking, nature walks, Chimpanzee trekking, wildlife viewing, canopy walks, bird watching, golden monkey tracking, sunbathing, sunset & sunrise chilling, swimming, cultural adventures and gorilla tracking are the most done tour adventures in Rwanda. Every tour safari holiday is exciting no wonder some travellers chose to explorer the country on foot. Don’t miss out to reach the digit point a place which gave birth to Rwanda gorilla tourism. Dian Fossey tomb and research Centre is situated inside the Volcanoes National Park and a significant point of interest, commemoration sight and gorilla conservation fund basis. Sometimes travellers don’t visit the primatologist tomb but it’s a great involvement to visit the gorillas as well as the Dian fossey tomb.

    Most Rwanda tours and safaris are purchased and booked online so one can make a tour choice and even make payments there and then. But it’s good to transfer or make tour deposit payments to right people due to many fraud and scam cases online .Always make good research on the tour expert before committing to them. You can even talk to previous clients who have ever used particular tour company’s which intends to extend their services to you during your Rwanda safari tour. Credit card, MasterCard payments or wire transfer are the best ways in which one can make payments though while in Rwanda some remote villages only accept cash. Always request for confirmation receipts from the tour organizer to confirm that they received your trip deposit. But if you make payments to travel experts who have ever been used by your friends or relative that is very safe because the same trust will be extended to you as well.